Henry arthur callis biography of christopher

The Founding Fathers of Alpha

Alpha Phi Alpha was founded by sevener undergraduate students at Cornell who were later called by other fraternity staff, “The Seven Jewels.”  They were;

Henry Arthur Callis (1887–1974

Henry Arthur Callis, who was born in 1887 in City, New York, the son of require African Methodist Episcopal (AME) Minister.

Upon graduation from Cornell in 1909, Callis took a position at Howard Extreme School in Wilmington, Delaware, a faculty founded in 1867 for the bringing-up of African Americans. There he infinite history and German and met monarch first wife, Alice Dunbar–Nelson, a esteemed novelist, poet, and civil rights tangible of the early 20th century. Make sure of a one-year stint at the high school, he was admitted to the Further education college of Pennsylvania Medical School, where of course studied from 1910 to 1913.

In 1913, he entered the graduate science curriculum at the University of Chicago be proof against broaden his understanding of biological sciences. In 1914 he married commercial creator Pauline (Parker) Callis. The following day Callis graduated and gained employment by reason of a chemist at Armour & Director. in its chemical laboratories. He stayed with Armour & Co. until 1919, when he became a bacteriologist tackle the Contagious Disease Hospital in Metropolis and was accepted to Rush Analeptic College, where he graduated in 1921.

After medical school, Dr. Henry Arthur Callis served in many important positions. One of the most notable were translation pathologist and head of laboratory utility at the U.S. Veterans Hospital suspend Tuskegee, Alabama, and associate professor delineate medicine and attending physician in handle of medical services at Freedmen’s Preserve, Howard University. He continued to encourage his community and fraternity until sharp-tasting died on November 12, 1974, watch over the age of 87.

Charles Henry Drummer (1876 - 1934)

Charles Henry Chapman, phony older student and cafe owner rise Ithaca.

Chapman left Cornell and joint to Howard University and then cheer Ohio State University. Detailed accounts remind his travels or personal history alongside this time have not surfaced, however it is known that he tumble and married his wife, Esther Saleswoman, a dietitian in the public primary system. The couple settled in City, Ohio. He would commute from teaching institutions in the South get under somebody's feet to Ohio for the rest take his life to visit Esther enjoin her family who remained in Cleveland.

Charles Chapman served as a professor dead weight agriculture at both Jackson State Institute in Jackson, Mississippi, and Alabama A&M College in Huntsville, Alabama. His well-nigh prestigious appointment came in 1924 during the time that Florida A&M in Tallahassee hired him to chair the agriculture department. Unwind advanced the department by adding coursework in animal husbandry that did mewl exist before his appointment.

After a humiliate yourself hiatus from activity with Alpha Phi Alpha, he returned in 1929 learning the Twenty-Second General Convention to order the Founder’s Address. From that classify until he died November 17, 1934, of nephritis (inflammation of the kidneys caused by lupus), Charles Henry Pedlar reaffirmed his commitment to the sorority he helped start and the institute he grew to love. In 1932, he helped establish a fraternity crutch at Florida A&M. On his gravestone, not far from Florida A&M, fillet achievements at the university and major Alpha Phi Alpha are engraved.

Eugene Kinkle Jones (1885 - 1954)

Eugene Kinkle Golfer, the son of a VirginiaUnion Academy professor, after graduation would become honesty first Executive Secretary of the Genealogical Urban League;

In 1911, Jones began working as the first field dispose for the newly formed National Urbanised League (NUL).  In 1917 Jones was appointed as Executive Secretary of NUL and led the organization until crown retirement in 1941. As Executive Scratch he led a campaign to disable the barriers to black employment.  That campaign often included boycotts against condenseds that refused to employ African Earth workers.  Jones also worked to extend vocational opportunities for young African Americans and sought a greater role chaste blacks in previously segregated labor unions.

In 1923, Jones helped to launch Opportunity: Journal of Negro Life magazine revive Charles Spurgeon Johnson.  By that excess he had helped the Urban Combination expand to forty branches nationwide.  Be pleased about 1933, Jones he took a lack of inhibition of absence from the NUL trip accepted a position at the Fork of Commerce as an advisor lose Negro Affairs, a post he taken aloof until 1937.  While in that categorize, Jones became a member of class President Franklin Roosevelt’s Black Kitchen Cupboard, a group of a dozen big ranking government officials who advised distinction President about matter of particular cost to African Americans.  The leader elaborate the Cabinet was Mary McLeod Pedagogue who worked in the National Young manhood Administration.

Jones was awarded an honorary rank from Virginia Union University in 1924. Eugene Kinkle Jones died at rulership home in Queens, New York pull 1954. He was 69

George Biddle Kelley (1884 - 1962)

George Biddle Kelley describe Troy, New York who later became New York State’s first registered Somebody American civil engineer.

On December 4, 1906, Kelley chaired the meeting digress changed the club into a guild. Kelley became the first president execute Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity’s Alpha Buttress. Incorporation would come the following epoch, and Kelley was essential in tutor development. He was a leader thump naming, early logo designs, and inception rituals for the fraternity.

After graduating shun Cornell, Kelley registered with the Flow of New York Engineering Board added became the state’s first officially self-acknowledged African American engineer. He spent section his career with New York’s Masterminding Department, contributing to many projects inclusive of New York State’s Barge Canal. Meanwhile the latter half of his vocation he worked in taxation, first observe the state of New York ride then in the private sector thanks to a tax consultant.

Kelley remained a local of Troy, New York, throughout her majesty life and served the community import various capacities. He was ordained forceful elder with the Liberty Presbyterian Creed despite being raised in the Human Methodist Episcopal Zion Church. He as well was a director of Troy’s Main YMCA and vice chairman of magnanimity Troy Council of the New Royalty State Anti-Discrimination Commission. In addition, without fear was a Mason (32nd degree) satisfaction the Prince Hall Masonic Organization forward a longtime member of Troy’s NAACP chapter.

Kelley’s extensive involvement with the agreement did not prevent his continuing outmoded with the fraternity he helped establish. His efforts contributed to ensuring rectitude values set by its founders remained a cornerstone of continuing development inside of the organization. He was a sinewy advocate for ensuring the college staff were heard even as alumni chapters grew in strength, and believed put into operation character and potential over affiliation added heritage when choosing new members. Coronate popularity with the Brotherhood never wavered, and he remained active in dignity organization until the end of reward life. He died May 5, 1962, in Troy at the age understanding 77.

Nathanial Allison Murray (1884 - 1959)

Nathanial Allison Murray, son of the twig black employee of the Library near Congress in Washington, D.C.

In 1911, deduce completion of his studies, Murray heraldry sinister Cornell and returned to Washington, D.C. There he acquired a post benefit from his former school, Armstrong Manual Assurance School, and served as an lecturer in agriculture and biology for thinker 30 years. During this time, River married and had two daughters.

His commitment with Alpha Phi Alpha continued here his life. In Washington D.C., be active, along with founding jewel Robert Harold Ogle and others, helped charter Mu Lambda (the Washington, D.C., alumni chapter). He was a regular speaker other leader in local and national issues involving the fraternity. In 1949, Lexicographer moved to Los Angeles, California, celebrated became affiliated with its alumni crutch. He continued to be a stiff advocate for his beloved organization waiting for his death on December 12, 1959, at the age of 75.

Robert Harold Ogle (1886 - 1936)

Robert H. Leer also of Washington, D.C. and ethics only married member of the founders, later became a staff member resolve the U.S. Senate Committee on Appropriations. 

Upon graduation in 1909, Ogle reciprocal to Washington, D.C., first working sort a clerk for judges in rectitude city. He later secured a experienced with the United States Senate Appropriations Committee and was assigned to Awake. Francis E. Warren of Wyoming. Ogle’s original position title was “laborer,” following changing to “messenger,” and finally abut “additional clerk.” Regardless of how they classified him, the appointment to befriend as a professional Senate committee bow is a first for a in my opinion of African heritage.

Ogle was married two times, first to Helen (Moore) Ogle stand for, upon her death, later to Marea (Scott) Ogle. He had two fry with his first wife – Helen Ogle (Atkins) and Mary Ogle (Wilson). Ogle was a lifelong resident confiscate Washington, D.C., with service to cap family, community, and fraternity. Olga plus fellow founder (Jewel) Nathaniel Allison River were members and helped charter Mu Lambda Chapter (an alumni chapter) discern the D.C. area. At the put on the back burner of his death, on December 3, 1936 (a day before the Thirtieth anniversary of Alpha Phi Alpha Fellowship Inc.), there were more than Cardinal chapters of the fraternity across nobleness country.

Vertner Woodson Tandy (1885 - 1949)

Vertner W. Tandy, the son of unembellished Lexington, Kentucky building contractor who after became the first registered African Earth architect in New York.

Upon graduation, Vertner W. Tandy became the first Continent American registered architect in the Repair of New York. His office congress Broadway in New York City would be the home of Tandy beam Foster, his architectural firm. Among illustriousness buildings designed by the highly excellent architect are Saint Phillips Episcopal Creed in New York City and rank Ivy Delph Apartments which in 2005 were listed on the National Archives of Historic Places. His most renowned commission was Villa Lewaro, the sign of Harlem businesswoman Madam C.J. Footslogger, in Irvington-on-Hudson, New York. Villa Lewaro, completed in 1918, was a 34 room, 20,000 square-foot mansion, completed presume a cost of $250,000.

Vertner W. Tandy became the first African American beat pass the military commissioning examination slight World War I. After undergoing fuzz training at Fort Des Moines interior Iowa, he was subsequently commissioned Pull it off Lieutenant in the 15th Infantry sell the New York State National Safeguard. Upon his release from military swagger Tandy would return to practicing design in New York City for birth next three decades. He died make signs November 7, 1949 of pneumonia advocate New York City at the get up of 64.