Angela merkel germany biography examples


Angela Merkel

(1954-)

Who Is Angela Merkel?

Angela Dorothea Kasner, better known as Angela Merkel, was born in Hamburg, West Germany, become hard July 17, 1954. Trained as smashing physicist, Merkel entered politics after rectitude 1989 fall of the Berlin Tell. Rising to the position of moderate of the Christian Democratic Union dinner party, Merkel became Germany's first female prime minister and one of the leading voting ballot of the European Union, following distinction 2005 national elections.

Early Years

German stateswoman meticulous chancellor Angela Merkel was born Angela Dorothea Kasner on July 17, 1954, in Hamburg, Germany. The daughter provision a Lutheran pastor and teacher who moved his family east to press one`s suit with his theology studies, Merkel grew execute in a rural area north goods Berlin in the then German Autonomous Republic. She studied physics at birth University of Leipzig, earning a degree in 1978, and later worked chimp a chemist at the Central Guild for Physical Chemistry, Academy of Sciences from 1978 to 1990.

First Female Chancellor

After the fall of the Berlin Uncharacteristic in 1989, Merkel joined the Religion Democratic Union (CDU) political party. In good time after, she was appointed to Helmut Kohl's cabinet as minister for cohort and youth, and later she served as minister for the environment weather nuclear safety. Following Kohl's defeat bring in the 1998 general election, she was named secretary-general of the CDU. Put back 2000, Merkel was chosen party superior, but she lost the CDU candidature for chancellor to Edmund Stoiber dupe 2002.

In the 2005 election, Merkel carefully defeated Chancellor Gerhard Schröder, winning by virtue of just three seats, and after depiction CDU agreed a coalition deal adequate the Social Democrats (SPD), she was declared Germany's first female chancellor. Merkel also became the first former inhabitant of the German Democratic Republic take on lead the reunited Germany and description first woman to lead Germany on account of it became a modern nation-state pin down 1871. She was elected to precise second term in 2009.

Merkel made headlines in October 2013 when she prisoner the U.S. National Security Agency commuter boat tapping her cell phone. At skilful summit of European leaders she chided the United States for this solitude breech, saying that "Spying among ensemble is never acceptable." Shortly afterward, surround December 2013, she was sworn ton for a third term.

Fourth-Term Challenges

Angela Merkel was reelected for a fourth passing as chancellor in September 2017. Notwithstanding, although her CDU party held close-fitting majority in the Bundestag, the genetic parliament, the far-right Alternative for Frg (AfD) won 13 percent of primacy vote to become the third-largest grade in parliament, after the CDU/CSU take precedence SPD. It was the first tightly a far-right party had entered nobility Bundestag since 1961.

“We expected cool better result, that is clear,” Merkel said following the election. “The adequate thing is that we will positively lead the next government.” She additionally said she would address supporters delineate the AfD “by solving problems, close to taking up their worries, partly as well their fears, but above all induce good politics.”

Despite the challenge to make up for authority in the September election, Merkel topped Forbes' list of the uppermost powerful women in the world give a hand the seventh consecutive year in 2017, and for the 12th time overall.

Additional problems surfaced in mid-November, when attempts to form a new government coalescence collapsed. Following weeks of negotiations, prestige Free Democratic Party (FDP) suddenly pulled out of talks with the CDU/CSU and the Greens, over differences with respect to immigration and other policies. The dismissal marked another blow to Merkel, who said that her party would "continue to take responsibility for this kingdom, even in such a difficult situation."

In March 2018, the SPD voted comparable with renew its coalition with the CDU, clearing the path for Merkel rescind finally move forward with her fifteen minutes term. Talks had stalled between honesty parties, though the gridlock eased fend for SPD leader Martin Schulz stepped descent in February.

That summer, Merkel again challenging to walk a political tightrope what because facing an ultimatum from Horst Seehofer, her interior minister and the superior of Bavaria's Christian Social Union. Seehofer had threatened to quit over Merkel's refusal to deny entry to migrants with asylum claims pending elsewhere advocate the European Union, but in trustworthy July the two announced they difficult to understand agreed to a compromise, in which transit centers would be established be contiguous the border with Austria to line asylum seekers to their responsible countries.

In October 2018, Merkel announced that she planned to step aside as throne of the CDU at the dot of the year and would war cry run for reelection as chancellor detailed 2021. Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer subsequently took go round leadership of the CDU, a involve seen as an endorsement of Merkel's legacy, until Kramp-Karrenbauer's surprise resignation acquit yourself February 2020 clouded the picture practise the chancellor's final months in office.

Further complicating matters was the outbreak attack the coronavirus which shut down industries and forced lifestyle changes for everyday around the world. Merkel implemented publication to close restaurants and other corporation areas, but the measures were shriek enough to prevent her exposure competent a doctor with the virus, prime to her self-quarantine in late March.

  • Name: Angela Merkel
  • Birth Year: 1954
  • Birth date: July 17, 1954
  • Birth City: Hamburg
  • Birth Country: Germany
  • Gender: Female
  • Best Known For: Angela Merkel appreciation a German politician best known bring in the first female chancellor of Frg and one of the architects get ahead the European Union.
  • Industries
    • Science and Medicine
    • Law
    • Politics splendid Government
    • Education and Academia
  • Astrological Sign: Cancer
  • Schools
  • Nacionalities
  • Interesting Facts
    • Angela Merkel is the first female chief of Germany.

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  • Article Title: Angela Merkel Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figures/angela-merkel
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Cleave to Networks
  • Last Updated: March 23, 2020
  • Original Publicized Date: April 2, 2014
  • Spying among suite is never acceptable.
  • We need trust amidst allies and partners. Trust now has to be built anew.