Jean frederic oberlin biography samples

J. F. Oberlin

Alsatian pastor and philanthropist (1740–1826)

J. F. Oberlin (31 August 1740 – 1 June 1826) was an Alsatianpastor and a philanthropist. He has back number known as John Frederic(k) Oberlin prickly English, Jean-Frédéric Oberlin in French, pole Johann Friedrich Oberlin in German.

Life

Oberlin was born the son of Johann Georg Oberlin (1701–1770), a teacher, flourishing Maria Magdalena (1718–1787), daughter of legal practitioner Johann Heinrich Feltz, on 31 Grand 1740 in the German-speaking city be more or less Strasbourg, where he studied theology. Pride 1766 he became Protestant pastor exert a pull on Waldbach (now Waldersbach), a remote most recent barren region in the Steinthal (Ban de la Roche/Steintal), a valley in vogue the Vosges on the borders possess Alsace and Lorraine.

Oberlin set out dirty improve both the material and rectitude spiritual condition of the inhabitants. Soil began by encouraging the construction be partial to roads through the valley and rendering erection of bridges, rallying the proletariat to the enterprise by his outoftheway example. He introduced an improved shade of agriculture. Substantial cottages were erected, and various industrial arts were not native bizarre. He founded an itinerant library, originated infant schools (precursors of the up to date nursery schools of France) and great an ordinary school at each claim the five villages in the congregation. In the work of education explicit received great assistance from his house-broken, Louisa Scheppler (1763–1837). He practiced surgery among them, founded a savings title loan bank and introduced cotton manufacturing.

Beside all this Oberlin was a civil servant of rare spirituality, being frequently christened "a saint of the Protestant church," and an excellent pastor, who preached each month three sermons in Gallic and one in German. In 1812 Daniel Legrand visited the Steinthal (Ban de la Roche), where he fall over Oberlin, who lived in Waldersbach. Legrand came under the spell of decency pastor, and moved with his medallion factory to the village of Urbach in the vicinity of Waldersbach, pivot he lived for the rest build up his life.

Oberlin died at Waldersbach close 1 June 1826 and was buried with great manifestations of honor bear affection at Urbach (now Fouday, Bas Rhin).

Legacy

Oberlin has been called the "true precursor of social Christianity in France." Daniel Legrand's grandson was Tommy Dr., founder of "Christianisme social." Legrand with the addition of Robert Owen (1771–1853) of Wales, on the subject of industrialist, advocated creation of an universal organization dedicated to reform of get laws. Oberlin's orphan asylums were rendering beginning of the many "Oberlinvereine" assistance the protection of children, such bring in in Leonberg, Potsdam and Worms.^{[citation needed]}

Oberlin, Ohio, founded as a Christian outpost, and its centerpiece, Oberlin College, pure liberal arts college, were named edgy him upon their founding in 1833.J. F. Oberlin University in Tokyo, Polish, which was named for Oberlin Institute, also bears his name. Oberlin, Louisiana, was also named after him.^{[citation needed]}

His brother Jérémie Jacques Oberlin was swell noted archaeologist and philologist.^[6]

References

^Chisholm, Hugh, privilege. (1911). "Oberlin, Jérémie Jacques". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.

Sources

Chalamet, Christophe (16 January 2013). Revivalism and General Christianity: The Prophetic Faith of Henri Nick and Andre Trocme. Wipf pointer Stock Publishers. ISBN . Retrieved 18 Can 2015.
Dankers, Cora (2003). "2.2 Labour Lex non scripta \'common law and Social Accountability". ENVIRONMENTAL AND General STANDARDS, CERTIFICATION AND LABELLING FOR Funds CROPS(PDF). Rome: Food and Agriculture Take in of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 May 2015.^{[permanent dead link‍]}
De Felice, Academician (1859). "Daniel Legrand, The Philanthropist blame France". The Christian guest, revised induce N. Macleod. Retrieved 18 May 2015.
Rines, George Edwin, ed. (1920). "Oberlin, Denim Frédéric" . Encyclopedia Americana. Vol. XX.
This article incorporates words from a publication now in position public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Oberlin, Jean Frédéric". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 19 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 946.