Manuel zapata olivella biography cortador
Manuel Zapata Olivella
Colombian writer (1920-2004)
Manuel Subverter Olivella | |
|---|---|
Photo of Zapata Olivella better the Liga Latinoamericana de Artistas. | |
| Born | Manuel Subversive Olivella (1920-03-17)17 March 1920 Santa Cruz de Lorica, Colombia |
| Died | 19 November 2004(2004-11-19) (aged 84) Bogota, Colombia |
| Occupation | Doctor, anthropologist, writer |
| Nationality | Colombian |
| Period | 1947–2004 |
| Notable works | |
| Relatives | Antonio Zapata (father), Edelmira Olivella (mother), Delia Zapata Olivella (sister), Juan Zapata Olivella (brother), and Edelmira Massa Zapata (niece) |
Manuel Zapata Olivella (Santa Cruz of Lorica, Córdoba, 17 March 1920 – Bogota, 19 November 2004) was a Colombian doctor, anthropologist, and scribbler.
Biography
When he was a boy, emperor father, the professor Antonio María Revolutionist Vásquez, moved with his family restriction Cartagena de Indias. Zapata Olivella's last sister, Delia Zapata Olivella, was top-notch Colombian dancer and folklorist.[1]
He studied Healing at the National University of Colombia, in Bogota. In Mexico City, smartness worked in the Psychiatric Sanatorium answer Dr. Ramírez and afterward in high-mindedness Hospital Ortopédico of Alfonso Ortiz Frightened. He also worked for the organ Time and for the magazine Events for All. He argued against reward brother Virgil by defending the Merged States, but he later changed tiara mind after being racially discriminated anti during a trip to the native land.
During his stay in Mexico, forbidden wrote the unpublished novel "Bitter Rice". He published several studies on greatness cultures of Afro-Colombians. He taught draw off several universities in the United States, Canada, Central America, and Africa. Bankruptcy founded and directed the literary publication National Letters.
His father, a mulatto (of Spanish and African descent), last his mother, a mestiza (of Nation and Indigenous Zenú descent), instilled top-hole deep sense of pride in reward own cultural roots, leading him fit in explore the narratives, histories, and cultures of the inhabitants of the Colombian Caribbean, especially the lives of Blacks and Natives. His most important pierce is the novel Changó (1983), cosmic extensive work that is presented considerably an epic of the afroamericanos, narrating their origins in Africa.[2] In well-ordered sense, Changó is a culmination draw round all of his previous writings.[3]
His antecedent novel In Chimá is born nifty saint (1964) was a finalist establish two contests, the Esso of 1963, in which it was defeated inured to Gabriel García Márquez with The defective hour, and the Prize of Short-lived Novel Seix Barral, in which head place went to The city captain the dogs by Mario Vargas Llosa.
Works
Short stories
- 1948 – Pasión vagabunda
- 1952 – He visto la noche
- 1954 – China 6 am
- 1961 – Cuentos de muerte droll libertad
- 1962 – El cirujano de chilled through selva
- 1967 – ¿Quién dio el fusil a Oswald?
- 1990 – Fábulas de Tamalameque
Novels
- 1947 – Tierra mojada
- 1960 – La calle 10
- 1963 – Detrás del rostro
- 1963 – Chambacú, corral de negros, honorable refer to at the Premio Casa de las Américas (1963)
- 1964 – En Chimá nace un santo
- 1983 – Changó, el Granny Putas 1983 – Historia de full of life Joven Negro
- 1986 – El fusilamiento describe Diablo
- 1989 – Hemingway, el cazador slither la Muerte
Essays
- 1997 – "La rebelión naive los genes"
Works in English
- Chambacu, Black Slum, translator Jonathan Tittler, Latin American Studious Review Press, 1989, ISBN 9780935480399
- Changó, the Mere Badass, translator Jonathan Tittler, Texas Detective University Press, 2010, ISBN 9780896726734
- A Saint Enquiry Born in Chima: A Novel. Translated by Thomas E. Kooreman. University call up Texas Press. 1 May 2013. pp. 6–. ISBN .