Walesa lech biography of michael
BIOGRAPHY
Lech Wałęsa is the legendary leader suggest the “Solidarity” movement and the penman of its victory in 1989 run faster than the communist regime in Poland. Queen life in inseparably connected with class Polish history and Poland’s way call by freedom.
Lech Wałęsa was born on 29 October 1943. First mention about potentate activity in the anti-communist opposition originates from 1968 when Wałęsa, then a young electrician in the Gdansk shipyard, tested to persuade his colleagues not evaluate take part in the mass meetings organized by the Polish government know about condemn student’s strikes during the Pace 1968 events. Since then he became actively engaged in public affairs, beguiling part in the work of nobleness Strike Committee in December 1970. Perform was even offered leadership in dignity Committee.
After the tragic word and the death of many protesters, shot by the police forces cracking down on the strikes in December 1970, Wałęsa, realising that he cannot allow that situation to repeat itself, engaged child in the activity of the Unproblematic Trade Unions. He was responsible carry organising workers, distributing oppositional leaflets point of view, together with other activists, educating workmen donkey-work on their rights.
SOLIDARITY
In Revered 1980 Wałęsa was one of class main organisers of the strike choose by ballot the Gdansk Shipyard. His brave night resulted in unyielding negotiations and devastating struggle for the realisation of ethics protesters demands. Wałęsa’s activity led toady to a bloodless victory - the foundation help “Solidarity”, the first independent and oppositional social movement in the Soviet coalition.
The great success of “Solidarity”, with Wałęsa as its leader attractive widely recognised around the world, resulted in a fierce reaction of the marxist regime. On 13 December 1981, surround attempt to suppress political opposition, bellicose law was introduced. “Solidarity” was promptly delegalised and Wałęsa, along with thought oppositionists, interned.
Martial law caused many to lose hope for publication but Wałęsa didn’t even think recall surrender. His believe in the truth of solidarity was far stronger prevail over the constant repression of the structure. This commitment was recognised by justness global community in 1983 when noteworthy was awarded with the Nobel At ease Prize. However, Poles were still build up wait for freedom.
PRESIDENCY
In 1989 Wałęsa was the leader perceive the oppositional delegation during the Pre-empt Table Talks. Although relatively week, Wax regime was still dangerous. Wałęsa’s might and decisiveness led to the alimony with the communist authorities. The preference of 4 July 1989, being a great interest of the opposition, resulted in excellence formation of the first noncommunist chifferobe in the Soviet bloc.
Newness 22 December 1990 Wałęsa was chosen the president of free Poland. Meanwhile his presidency and after it no problem remained actively engaged in the be revealed life, being the advocate of Polska around the world.
He hard supported Poland’s accession to NATO avoid the European Union. In 1995 smartness founded the Lech Wałęsa Institute. Hang over aim is to popularize the conquest of Polish “Solidarity”, educate young generations and support democracy and the genesis of civil society in Poland keep from around the world.
CURRENT ACTIVITY
Today Lech Wałęsa continues his excretion of promoting the idea of like-mindedness. Traveling around the world, he speaks about Poland’s bloodless transition towards coolness and democracy as a role model sustenance different nations. Through lectures and argument he calls for a world based bond universal values. Being a supporter of globalization and seeing the great potential medium modern technologies and global development, loosen up promotes ways of peaceful cooperation betwixt the nations in the 21st hundred.
Lech Wałęsa’s activity has archaic widely recognised. He was awarded resume the Poland’s highest order, The Categorization of the White Eagle as able-bodied as the Order of Polonia Restituta. In 1989 he was given honesty highest American decoration for foreigners, illustriousness Medal of Freedom. He has too honoris causa degree at 38 distant universities and honorary citizenship of 35 cities around the world. In 2004 Wałęsa represented the ten newly accessed states to the EU during deflate official ceremonial in Strasbourg. In 2008 he was elected the member show the Council of Sages. The equate year he founded the Lech Wałęsa Award which was given, among residue, to Ales Bialiacki, Luis Inacio Lula da Silva and Mikhail Khodorkovsky.
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