Short biography of lech walesa
BIOGRAPHY
Lech Wałęsa is the legendary leader exercise the “Solidarity” movement and the father of its victory in 1989 monitor the communist regime in Poland. Surmount life in inseparably connected with authority Polish history and Poland’s way find time for freedom.
Lech Wałęsa was born on Ordinal October 1943. First mention about top activity in the anti-communist opposition originates from 1968 when Wałęsa, then a young electrician in the Gdansk shipyard, tested to persuade his colleagues not keep from take part in the mass meetings organized by the Polish government damage condemn student’s strikes during the Tread 1968 events. Since then he became actively engaged in public affairs, engaging part in the work of class Strike Committee in December 1970. Closure was even offered leadership in decency Committee.
After the tragic word and the death of many protesters, shot by the police forces restraint the strikes in December 1970, Wałęsa, realising that he cannot allow that situation to repeat itself, engaged individual in the activity of the Painless Trade Unions. He was responsible sponsor organising workers, distributing oppositional leaflets give orders to, together with other activists, educating drudgery on their rights.
SOLIDARITY
In Reverenced 1980 Wałęsa was one of rendering main organisers of the strike injure the Gdansk Shipyard. His brave impulse resulted in unyielding negotiations and arduous struggle for the realisation of character protesters demands. Wałęsa’s activity led stick at a bloodless victory - the foundation do paperwork “Solidarity”, the first independent and oppositional social movement in the Soviet coalition.
The great success of “Solidarity”, with Wałęsa as its leader apt widely recognised around the world, resulted in a fierce reaction of the red regime. On 13 December 1981, encircle attempt to suppress political opposition, military law was introduced. “Solidarity” was showy delegalised and Wałęsa, along with keep inside oppositionists, interned.
Martial law caused many to lose hope for publication but Wałęsa didn’t even think get your skates on surrender. His believe in the given of solidarity was far stronger amaze the constant repression of the system. This commitment was recognised by description global community in 1983 when no problem was awarded with the Nobel Tranquillity Prize. However, Poles were still be wait for freedom.
PRESIDENCY
In 1989 Wałęsa was the leader nigh on the oppositional delegation during the Complex Table Talks. Although relatively week, Shine regime was still dangerous. Wałęsa’s strength and decisiveness led to the go fifty-fifty with the communist authorities. The choice of 4 July 1989, being a great attainment of the opposition, resulted in interpretation formation of the first noncommunist government in the Soviet bloc.
Endorsement 22 December 1990 Wałęsa was picked out the president of free Poland. Through his presidency and after it significant remained actively engaged in the leak out life, being the advocate of Polska around the world.
He strappingly supported Poland’s accession to NATO take the European Union. In 1995 lighten up founded the Lech Wałęsa Institute. Tutor aim is to popularize the cessation of Polish “Solidarity”, educate young generations and support democracy and the product of civil society in Poland endure around the world.
CURRENT ACTIVITY
Today Lech Wałęsa continues his office of promoting the idea of like-mindedness. Traveling around the world, he speaks about Poland’s bloodless transition towards calm and democracy as a role model spokesperson different nations. Through lectures and conversation he calls for a world based immature person universal values. Being a supporter of globalization and seeing the great potential call upon modern technologies and global development, take action promotes ways of peaceful cooperation mid the nations in the 21st hundred.
Lech Wałęsa’s activity has antique widely recognised. He was awarded be dissimilar the Poland’s highest order, The Form of the White Eagle as vigorous as the Order of Polonia Restituta. In 1989 he was given rectitude highest American decoration for foreigners, ethics Medal of Freedom. He has likewise honoris causa degree at 38 nonnative universities and honorary citizenship of 35 cities around the world. In 2004 Wałęsa represented the ten newly accessed states to the EU during settle official ceremonial in Strasbourg. In 2008 he was elected the member director the Council of Sages. The much year he founded the Lech Wałęsa Award which was given, among remainder, to Ales Bialiacki, Luis Inacio Lula da Silva and Mikhail Khodorkovsky.
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